Human immunodeficiency virus, also known as HIV, is a sexually transmitted disease that spreads by contact with certain bodily fluids, such as blood or genital secretions. HIV can also be passed from a woman to her kid when she is pregnant, giving birth, or nursing.
If HIV is left untreated, the body's immune cells are attacked and compromised, which weakens the immune system and can eventually lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). HIV testing is essential for preserving your health because AIDS can be a life-threatening condition, especially if HIV treatment is not started right away. Acute HIV, the period immediately following the onset of the infection, is a stage of HIV infection that occurs before the onset of AIDS. If the infection is left untreated, it will eventually lead to AIDS and chronic HIV, which may or may not have any obvious symptoms.
What Are HIV's Symptoms?
Three stages of HIV infection are present. If left untreated, it eventually overwhelms your immune system and gets worse over time. Your stage will determine your symptoms.
Acute HIV infection symptoms are the first stage.
Most people don't immediately recognize their HIV infection. However, people might start showing symptoms between two and six weeks after contracting the virus. Your body's immune system fights back at this point. It is often referred to as primary HIV infection or acute retro viral syndrome.
The signs and symptoms are frequently compared to the flu since they are comparable to those of other viral infections. They usually last a week or two before disappearing. Precursors to HIV include:
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Sore muscles
- Unwell throat
Go to a doctor and request an HIV test if you experience any of these symptoms and believe you may have had contact with an HIV-positive person within the previous two to six weeks. Get tested even if you are symptom-free but believe you may have come into touch with the virus.
Clinical Latency Symptoms at Stage 2
The flu-like symptoms will go away after your immune system succumbs to HIV. But your body is engaged in a lot of activity. This stage of HIV infection is known to medical professionals as the chronic phase.
Most folks don't have visible or palpable symptoms. It's possible that you are HIV-positive but are unaware of it.
AIDS symptoms at the third stage
The most severe form of HIV infection is AIDS. This typically occurs when your CD4 T-cell count falls below 200 and your immune system has been severely compromised. You could get an opportunistic infection, which strikes more frequently and worsens in those with compromised immune systems. Some of these are also referred to as "AIDS-defining illnesses," such as Kaposi's sarcoma (a type of skin cancer) and pneumococcus pneumonia (a lung condition).
Dr. Raina’s Safe Hands Clinic
Dr. Vinod Raina HIV Doctors In Central Delhi
Contact Us-9136363692 | 9871605858
Address: — Saket E-34, Ekta Apartments near
Malviya Nagar Metro Station Gate No-4 New Delhi-110017
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